5 Different Walking Styles: Which One Is Right For You Based On Your Fitness Goals
Nov 29, 2024
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5 Different Walking Styles: Which One Is Right For You Based On Your Fitness Goals (Image Credits: iStock)
Walking is one of the simplest yet most effective forms of exercise. It’s low-impact, accessible, and requires no special equipment. You can do it anywhere, from your home to parks. However, did you know that not all walking styles are the same? Each type will help you achieve different fitness goals. Hence, it is essential to know which one suits you the best and helps you achieve your fitness goals. Here we have listed five different walking styles that can help you choose the one that you may add to your fitness regime.
Brisk Walking
Brisk walking is walking at a faster pace, typically around 3 to 4 miles per hour. This style involves walking with a purpose, where your heart rate rises and your breathing becomes slightly heavier. Brisk walking is one of the most effective low-impact exercises for weight loss and overall fitness.Benefits:
- Weight Loss and Fat Burn: Brisk walking is a great way to burn calories. According to the Mayo Clinic, walking briskly for 30 minutes can burn between 150-200 calories depending on factors like weight and walking speed.
- Cardiovascular Health: Regular brisk walking helps reduce bad cholesterol (LDL) and increase good cholesterol (HDL), improving heart health over time.
When To Choose Brisk Walking: If your goal is weight loss, cardiovascular fitness, or increasing stamina, brisk walking is a fantastic addition to your fitness routine.
Power Walking
Power walking involves brisk strides at a pace of 4–5 mph. This walking style engages your arms and core muscles, providing a full-body workout. Studies from the American Heart Association suggest that power walking can reduce the risk of heart disease and improve cholesterol levels.Benefits:
- Burns up to 300 calories per hour, depending on your weight and speed.
- Improves cardiovascular health by elevating your heart rate.
When To Choose Power Walking: Power walking is ideal for those looking to lose weight or boost heart health. Incorporate 30–45 minutes of power walking into your daily routine for best results.
Nordic Walking
Nordic walking involves the use of specially designed poles, making it a great option for those seeking a low-impact, full-body workout. According to a study published in Medicine & Science in Sports and Exercise, Nordic walking activates up to 90 per cent of your muscles, compared to 70 per cent in regular walking.Benefits:
- Increases calorie burn by 20–40 per cent compared to traditional walking.
- Enhances posture and balance by engaging the upper body.
When To Choose Nordic Walking: Perfect for trek enthusiasts, Nordic walking can be done on trails or parks. It’s especially beneficial for those recovering from injuries or seeking a joint-friendly exercise.
Mindful Walking
Mindful walking, also known as meditative walking, focuses on slow, deliberate steps while paying attention to your breathing and surroundings. A study in Frontiers in Psychology found that mindful walking reduces stress and anxiety, improves mood, and enhances overall well-being.Benefits:
- Promotes mental relaxation and mindfulness.
- Encourages better breathing and posture.
When To Choose Mindful Walking: Mindful walking is best for those looking to reduce stress or practice meditation. Choose a quiet environment like a park or garden, and spend 15–30 minutes focusing on your steps and breath.
Interval Walking
Interval walking is a walking workout that alternates between periods of brisk walking and slower-paced walking. The key is to alternate intensity, much like high-intensity interval training (HIIT), but in a walking format. You can also add bursts of power walking or hill walking during the high-intensity phases.Benefits:
- Maximizes fat loss: Research shows that interval walking boosts fat burning and is more effective for weight loss than steady-state walking.
- Increases cardiovascular fitness: Interval training challenges your heart rate, improving heart health and stamina.
- Improves speed and endurance: Over time, this method helps increase walking speed and endurance by improving how your body handles intensity.
When To Choose Interval Walking: Interval walking is ideal for those who want to burn fat, increase cardiovascular endurance, and challenge their body in a time-efficient way. It’s a great option if you’re aiming for weight loss or looking to boost stamina.
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